Best Practices for Image Use

April 20th, 2009

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CrayonsEvery once in awhile I look in on my client’s websites in order to help them run the best website possible. Training is usually necessary, and together I can help them learn some best image practices. By following the image use guidelines below, you can

  • Increase website load times
  • Save bandwidth (bandwidth costs money)
  • Help the website look more professional
  • Help visitors have a much better experience


Here are some general image-use guidelines:

  1. Never re-size images in the content manager.
    The image must be sized properly in a graphic program such as PhotoShop before it is uploaded into a website. The reason is that when you scale down an image that is too big, the user still has to download a big image even though they only see it small. This slows down the website and harms the user experience. In addition, the image will appear “jaggy” and looks unprofessional.
  2. Don’t use a transparent image saved in “24-bit PNG” format.
    A lot of people still use Internet Explorer 6, and it doesn’t support that image format. Images saved in this format also tend to have a large filesize. Unless you are a web developer and know what you’re doing, don’t use this image format.
  3. Compress your images properly.
    No normal image should be over 100K. If it is, then you can usually optimize it by compressing it a bit more. This is often seen as a percentage slider when making JPG files – set this to 80 or less. There are exceptions to this rule, such as showing a large photograph.

Here is a general guideline to help you decide what image type to use:

  • JPEG: Good for photos, bad for logos, text and artwork with hard edges
  • PNG: Good for text, logos, and images with hard edges or solid colors, bad for photographs. Also the preferred format for images with transparency (PNG-8).
  • GIF: Good for small animations, text, logos, and hard-edged artwork.

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